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Randomized Controlled Trial to Improve Self-Efficacy in People With Multiple Sclerosis: The Community Reintegration for Socially Isolated Patients (CRISP) Program / J. Tamar Kalina; [i 5 autors més]

Creator: Kalina, J. Tamar [autor].
Material type: ArticleArticleContent type: text Media type: informàtic Carrier type: recurs en líniaISSN: 02729490.Subject(s): Teràpia Ocupacional | Esclerosi múltiple | Solitud | Inserció social | Participació comunitària | Community reintegration training | Self efficacyOnline resources: Accés restringit usuaris EUIT
Contents:
J. Tamar Kalina; Jim Hinojosa; Lauren Strober; Joshua Bacon; Seamus Donnelly; Yael Goverover
In: American Journal of Occupational Therapy 2018 SET-OCT; 72 (5): 7205205030p1-7205205030p8. Summary: OBJECTIVE. We examined the efficacy of a 12-wk educational socialization program, Community Reintegration for Socially Isolated Patients (CRISP), in improving self-efficacy for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). We also examined whether participants in the experimental group with increased self-efficacy experienced reduced loneliness and depression. METHOD. This randomized controlled group design included 91 participants with MS (experimental group, n 5 51; control group, n 5 40). Participants were between ages 20 and 68 yr, and the majority experienced a relapsing--remitting MS course (86%) and mild to moderate disability. Participants completed baseline and posttreatment assessments, including questionnaires assessing self-efficacy, loneliness, and depression. RESULTS. Experimental group participants significantly improved in self-efficacy compared with control group participants. Experimental group participants who demonstrated improved self-efficacy reported reduced perceptions of loneliness but not depressive symptoms. CONCLUSION. CRISP is a promising intervention to improve self-efficacy for people with MS. However, results need to be treated with caution given the study's limitations.
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Holdings
Item type Current library Collection Call number URL Status Date due Barcode
Journal article Journal article Escola Universitària d'Infermeria i Teràpia Ocupacional de Terrassa Internet En línia Text complet Exclòs de préstec 0001017273999

General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) (Schwarzer & Jerusalem)

Wide Range Achievement Test-Revised (WRAT-R)

Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) (Hohol et al)

Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3) (Russell)

Multiple Sclerosis Self-Efficacy (MSSE) Scale (Rigby et al)

Chicago Multiscale Depression Inventory (CMDI) (Nyenhuis et al)

20180904

English

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